By Beth Sullivan
If you have followed this blog, or
read through the website or newsletters, you will know that I have
spent a lot of time and energy working at Dodge Paddock and Beal
Preserve. These two preserves, together, create a gem of a space in
Stonington Borough that many people don’t even realize is there.
Tucked at the end of Wall Street, it
is the last significant open green space in the borough featuring
waving grasses and spectacular water views. It is also probably the
most studied, most time consuming, most beloved, and most frustrating
piece of property Avalonia owns. It is a compact example of a huge
problem: the effects of climate change such as sea level rise and
ever more powerful storms. In just the last five years we have seen
several hurricanes, winter storms, historic rainfalls, and summer
droughts challenge this already fragile spot.
The small area has quite a diverse
set of habitats and ecosystems. It has immediate direct ocean front
exposure and small sandy pockets, as well as rocky shore and tide
pools. There are areas of renewed and regenerating salt marsh, as
well as areas that are often flooded by fresh water, rain runoff from
storms and Borough streets. A large portion is more upland meadow-a
small, but unique grassland with some shrubs growing in. It also has
a greater share of invasive plants than any small parcel should host.
All in all though, it is an amazing, beautiful spot, a great place to
observe so many natural changes. All of which are being impacted
severely by the changing climate.
Dodge Paddock and Beal Preserve make up the last open green space in Stonington Borough. Photograph by D. Boyle. |
As recently as 2006, the Preserve was dry enough to mow and Phragmites were contained to the most wet areas. Photograph by J. Callahan. |
By 2012 the Phragmites had filled the area. |
We could never accomplish such tasks without DEEP assistance. |
Hurricane Sandy
Hurricane Sandy changed the
landscape and the drainage forever. You can read more here, here, and here about Dodge and Beal. Since that
time I have been writing about the research and work we are doing
there to try and preserve the preserve. As a volunteer with no
professional background in the complex issues at hand, I am gaining
experience rapidly. I am truly lucky to have some great resources who
have helped, mentored, educated and worked alongside me there and
have made a huge difference.
We have received major assistance
from CT DEEP in their continued efforts to keep drainage open, to
help create an environment where a healthy salt marsh could
re-establish and diminish the mosquito population. They also wage the
battle on the invasive plants that threaten to overtake everything!
Several years ago, with the Mystic
Aquarium leading the charge, we were the beneficiaries of a big grant
from the National Fish and Wildlife Foundation (NFWF). This got the
community involved in studying the conditions there and planting
native vegetation to give Mother Nature a boost at restoring the
landscape once the Phragmites were removed and water flow
established. We have had student groups, from elementary age to
college, working to help plant, clear, clean and study. We have had
graduate students and their mentors from New England Wildflower
society studying the vegetation and providing seeds to help us
restore natives as well.
New grant award
Now, once again, we have been
supported and rewarded with another big grant. I am thrilled to be
able to let everyone know that because of the efforts and energies of
CT Sea Grant Program, and extension educator Dr. Juliana Barrett, we
will be the beneficiaries of another Long Island Sound Futures Fund
grant from the NFWF. We made so much progress with their previous
support, that when this new application crossed their desks, they
were willing to give again, to support the work we have accomplished.
With this grant, and with the
oversight and guidance of Dr. Barrett who will administer the grant,
we will have the funds to finally get a professional engineering
study done to assess what is the best way to protect the south shore
from the ravages of storms and surges. Decades ago, no one
recognized or truly anticipated the changes we are experiencing now.
The hope is that this will give us a guide to follow for the next
decades to come. She will help me revise the management plan for
the preserve, to reflect these changes since the plan was first
written 5 years ago. With new plans in hand, hopefully we will find
support and funding to execute them.
We will also get assistance with
planning and restoring the area that was formerly Mrs. Beal’s
garden. We have to somehow reclaim the land and have decided that a
bigger area of native plantings would be beneficial for the area and
wildlife, can help filter water run-off , and also serve as an
educational opportunity for people who visit. There will be growing
numbers of residents along the coast who will be affected by rising
waters and their homes’ garden landscapes will be impacted.
I honestly
believe that asking for help is the only way to make big things
happen. But just as important is following through and showing your
donors and benefactors that you will make the best use of their
support.
Ask, and you may receive. Just be
sure to be thankful and follow through.
Previous grants provided funds for plantings and educational signage. |
Juliana Barrett will administer the new grant but will also be by my side working in the field. |
The restored Paddock will be healthy and even more beautiful. |
Photographs by Beth Sullivan unless
otherwise noted.
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